OOF-AII-290080

Emotion Detection Models Showed Disparate Performance along Racial Lines

Emotion detection tools by Face++ and Microsoft's Face API allegedly scored smiling or defaulted ambiguous facial photos for Black faces as negative emotion more often than for white faces.

Event date
2018-11-09
Country
United States of America
Severity
Low
Evidence state
Single-source

Assessment status

Generated from available public incident evidence using OOF® governance methodology. It is not an official investigation, legal determination, regulatory finding, certification, or OOF® Approved Assessment.

View source record from AI Incident Database (Responsible AI Collaborative)

Assessment confidence dimensions

Source corroboration
Single-source

Measures source-group corroboration only; it does not establish factual truth.

Extraction completeness
High

Measures populated source fields after deterministic normalization; it does not measure correctness.

Methodological assignment confidence
Moderate

Measures automated assignment support; substantive correctness requires authorized human review.

Known facts from the incident record

  • The incident record identifies the event date as 2018-11-09.
  • The incident record identifies the location as United States of America.

Reported claims

  • Emotion detection tools by Face++ and Microsoft's Face API allegedly scored smiling or defaulted ambiguous facial photos for Black faces as negative emotion more often than for white faces.

Material unknowns

  • Independent corroboration is not established in the available incident record.

Primary governance problem

The incident appears to expose a governance problem involving performance, models, communication, information. Available reporting supports preliminary methodological interpretation, not a finding of fault or non-compliance.

Architecture intelligence

PGA™ — Prediction Governance Architecture

Primary architecture

The reported performance, models, communication concern falls within the governed questions represented by PGA™ — Prediction Governance Architecture.

Governance focus: How must a prediction and its complete history remain identifiable, reconstructable, versioned, and historically continuous across formation, revision, supersession, outcome, performance assessment, retirement, and lifecycle re-entry?

Canonical methodology (ParentStandard):

Preliminary governance questions

  • How must a prediction and its complete history remain identifiable, reconstructable, versioned, and historically continuous across formation, revision, supersession, outcome, performance assessment, retirement, and lifecycle re-entry?
  • What operational authority and controls applied to Megvii, Microsoft at the relevant time?
  • What evidence would establish how yes produced or enabled the reported outcome?
  • What additional independent evidence is required to resolve the material evidence gaps?

Evidence gaps and limitations

  • Only one independent source group is represented; corroboration is not established.
  • AI technology is not specified in the source record.

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